Before beginning first aid, what must a first responder do?

The correct response highlights the importance of clear communication and establishing trust between the first responder and the victim. Before providing any assistance, the first responder should identify themselves and inform the victim of their training in first aid. This step is crucial because it sets the stage for the care that will follow. It helps the victim understand that they are in the presence of someone who has knowledge and skills to assist them, which can reduce anxiety and create a more cooperative environment.

Moreover, informing the victim about their qualifications helps to establish a rapport, which can be important in ensuring the victim feels safe and secure. This can lead to better cooperation from the victim during the assessment and treatment process.

In contrast, actions like collecting medical history or obtaining a signature may not be immediately appropriate or possible in emergency situations, and checking for injuries typically happens after the initial introduction. Prioritizing communication and establishing the responder’s role is fundamental to providing effective first aid.